BAGGELAARLAB
Research
Mass-spectrometry proteomics, arguably the most poweful strategy to study posttranslational modifications!
Profiling protein long chain S-acylation by mass-spectrometry proteomicss
Acyl-biotin exchange (ABE) and lipid metabolic labelling (LML), both coupled with mass spectrometry proteomics, are indirect but powerful methods for analyzing protein long chain S-acylation. However, these methods are prone to false positive identifications, which can compromise the accuracy of S-palmitoylation analysis. To overcome this limitation, we use the orthogonality of both ABE and LML, and use both approaches in parallel to study bona fide S-palmitoylated proteins and sites. Furthermore, we continuously optimize and refine these proteomics strategies to better understand the role of S-palmitoylation in neurodegenerative disorders and cancer.
S-palmitoylation profiling of SH-SY5Y cells during RA-induced neuronal differentiation
Acyl-protein thioesterase substrate identification
In recent years, several depalmitoylating enzymes beyond APT1 and APT2 have been discovered, including ABHD17a-c and ABHD10. These enzymes have been found to be crucial in the regulation of long chain S-acylation dynamics. However, the specific substrates of these acyl-protein thioesterases remain largely unknown. To address this gap in knowledge, our aim is to develop novel strategies for identifying acyl-protein thioesterase substrates
Bioorthogonal ligation and activity-based protein profiling
We are interested in the development of new enrichment strategies for the selective enrichment of posttranslational modifications and chemically tagged proteins.
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We are working on the development of IMAC-enrichable affinity tags (PhosID) that are compatible with ABPP studies.
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Phosphonate handles enable identification of the exact drug binding sites on proteins.
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We use detailed insight in the fragmentation behavior of ABPs to identify their protein binding sites.